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King Ping's Eastward Migration
In 770 BCE, after the Quanrong captured Haojing and killed King You of Zhou, King Ping moved the capital east to Luoyi (modern Luoyang) under Qin and…
Timeline
- -771Haojing · ShaanxiMarquis Shen allied with the Quanrong to storm Haojing; King You of Zhou was killed at Mount Li, the Western Zhou ancestral temples and altars destroyed in the flames, and Crown Prince Yijiu was at Marquis Shen's place.
- -770Shen · HenanThe feudal lords enthroned Crown Prince Yijiu as King Ping of Zhou. Duke Xiang of Qin and Marquis Wen of Jin guarded the king; to reward their services, King Ping granted Qin the lands west of Mount Qi, and Jin also received lands in Henei.
- -770Luoyi · HenanSeeing Haojing in ruins and Guanzhong occupied by the Quanrong, King Ping moved the capital east to Luoyi, making Luo the capital of Eastern Zhou; history calls it 'King Ping's eastward migration,' ending Western Zhou and beginning Eastern Zhou.
Sources
- 史记·周本纪 — 司马迁 https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/史記/卷004
- 左传·隐公元年 https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/左傳/隱公元年