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Byzantine Mosaic Art
Byzantine mosaic art uses small pieces of colored glass and stone to cover walls and domes, depicting religious figures, gold grounds, and abstract o…
Timeline
- c. 537Hagia Sophia · Byzantine EmpireIn the sixth century, buildings such as Hagia Sophia were decorated with large-scale mosaics on their domes and half-domes, establishing the paradigm of spatial narrative and gold-ground aesthetics in Byzantine mosaic.
- c. 1123–1129Thessaloniki · GreeceIn the 1120s, Byzantine mosaics continued to be produced in churches of Greece and Asia Minor under Komnenian patronage, inheriting the Macedonian style while trending toward softer figural modeling.
- c. 1100–1150St. Mark's Basilica, Venice · VeniceIn the twelfth century, Byzantine mosaic techniques influenced Venice, Serbia, and elsewhere through trade and the movement of craftsmen; St. Mark's Basilica and others absorbed Byzantine materials and compositional traditions.
Sources
- Byzantine Art — Robin Cormack (2000)
- The Art of the Byzantine Empire 312-1453: Sources and Documents — Cyril Mango (1986)