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Conversion of Harald Bluetooth to Christianity
Around 965 CE, Danish King Harald Gormsson (Bluetooth) publicly converted to Christianity and raised the Jelling stones proclaiming the unification o…
Timeline
- c. 960–965Jutland, Denmark · DenmarkAfter defeating Norwegian rulers and consolidating control over Jutland, Harald Bluetooth faced a new European order centered on the Christian German Empire and England. Conversion helped secure Church recognition, strengthen diplomatic ties with the Frankish-German world, and reinforce royal integration of scattered tribes through a unified faith.
- c. 965Jelling · DenmarkHarald built a large wooden church at Jelling and raised a runestone whose inscription proclaimed him conqueror of all Denmark and Norway and converter of the Danes to Christianity. The surviving large runestone and burial mounds at Jelling are regarded as a dual symbol of Denmark's founding and Christianization.
- c. 965–980Denmark · DenmarkAfter conversion, Denmark gradually established dioceses and a church network, but Norse pagan customs persisted in rural areas for a long time. Royal authority used church law and baptism to promote social integration, and Christianization only neared completion by the late 10th to early 11th century.
Sources
- Jelling Stones https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/697/
- The Viking Age: A Reader — Angus A. Somerville and R. Andrew McDonald (2010)