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Decline of the Jalayirid Dynasty
After the capable Sheikh Uways died in 1374, succession struggles, powerful ministers, and foreign invasions rapidly brought down this Mongol-descend…
Timeline
- 1374Tabriz · AzerbaijanSheikh Uways died of illness in Tabriz; the emirs killed his eldest son Hasan and enthroned Hussein I, depriving the dynasty of unified leadership as central authority began to crumble.
- 1376–1380Iraq · IraqMuzaffar Shah Shuja captured Tabriz in 1376 and stayed four months; the Black Sheep Turkomans recovered Mosul; the powerful minister Adil Aqa's autocracy in Ray caused emirs to drift away. In 1380 the brother Sheikh Ali briefly controlled Baghdad, severely fragmenting the dynasty's territory and authority.
Sources
- JALAYERIDS — P. Wing https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/jalayerids/
- Jalayirid Sultanate https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalayirid_Sultanate
- Shaikh Hussain Jalayir https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaikh_Hussain_Jalayir