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Cistercian Expansion in Europe
Around 1205 CE, the Cistercian monastery network entered rapid expansion across continental Europe, with new monasteries in France, England, Iberia, …
Timeline
- 1205Cîteaux · BurgundyThe Cistercian mother house coordinated the construction of branch houses; by around 1205, the number of monasteries in Europe exceeded five hundred, forming a monastic network covering Western Europe.
- 1205–1210Central Europe and Iberia · Iberian PeninsulaMonks cleared wastelands and drained swamps in Germany, Poland, and the Iberian frontier, while spreading the Christian faith and agricultural techniques, promoting settlement of frontier regions.
Sources
- The Cistercians in the Middle Ages — Janet Burton (2010)
- The Monastic Order in England: A History of its Development from the Times of St. Dunstan to the Fourth Lateran Council, 940–1216 — David Knowles (1963)