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Administrative reforms in the Viceroyalty of Peru
In the 1660s Spain's Habsburg dynasty carried out administrative and fiscal reforms in the Viceroyalty of Peru, strengthening viceregal authority, re…
Timeline
- 1664–1668Lima · LimaThe Count of Castellar became viceroy of Peru, strengthening the viceregal government's control over local administration and justice in an attempt to curb the erosion of royal authority by great landowners and local elites.
- 1660–1669Viceroyalty of Peru · PeruThe viceroyalty adjusted tribute collection, mercury supply and silver registration systems, tightened supervision of the Potosí–Lima silver circulation chain, and attempted to ease the burden on Indian communities to maintain the labor supply.
- 1667–1669Lima and Cusco · PeruThe reforms achieved partial success in strengthening central control but met resistance from local elites and insufficient fiscal resources, foreshadowing the dilemmas of colonial governance before the Bourbon reforms of the 18th century.
Sources
- The Kingdom of Quito, 1690-1830: The State and Regional Development — Kenneth J. Andrien (1995)