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Aq Qoyunlu Uzun Hasan's Expansion in the 1460s
In the 1460s, Aq Qoyunlu sultan Uzun Hasan defeated Kara Qoyunlu Jahan Shah, fought a decisive battle with the Timurid Abu Sa'id, expanded into Azerb…
Timeline
- 1467Chapakchur (near modern Erzincan) · Eastern AnatoliaIn November 1467, Uzun Hasan decisively defeated Kara Qoyunlu sultan Jahan Shah near Chapakchur, who was killed in the battle; the Aq Qoyunlu thereby unified eastern Anatolia and Azerbaijan, long contested between the two dynasties.
- 1467–1469Western Iran · IranAfter defeating the Kara Qoyunlu, Uzun Hasan pressed eastward, controlling large territories in western Iran and eyeing the remaining Timurid domains, coming into direct conflict with Abu Sa'id.
- 1469Near Merv · KhorasanIn 1469, Uzun Hasan fought a decisive battle near Merv against Timurid sultan Abu Sa'id; both sides suffered heavily, Abu Sa'id was captured and executed, ending the Timurid Empire's unified rule, though the Aq Qoyunlu also failed to maintain long-term dominance over Central Asia.
Sources
- The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 6 (1986)
- Uzun Hasan https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzun_Hasan