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Battle of Ager Sanguinis (Field of Blood)
On June 28, 1119, Antioch's regent Roger of Salerno and the main Crusader force were ambushed in northern Syria at Ager Sanguinis (Field of Blood) by…
Timeline
- 1119Antioch · AntiochAntioch's regent Roger of Salerno marched east with knights and infantry to relieve the besieged castle of Aleppo; Ilghazi gathered Turkmen and Artuqid forces from the Mesopotamian frontier and set an ambush north of Samarda.
- 1119Ager Sanguinis (Field of Blood) · SyriaTurkish cavalry feigned retreat to lure the enemy; once the Crusaders had separated from their baggage and infantry, they were outflanked. Roger was killed, many nobles and knights fell, and only a few hundred survivors fled back to Antioch; the battlefield was strewn with corpses, giving it the name 'Field of Blood'.
- 1119Antioch · AntiochAfter the routed troops returned to Antioch, the city's defenses were maintained by regent queen Alice and the clergy; King Baldwin II of Jerusalem then came to the rescue, and the Crusader states faced succession and defense reorganization, halting Antioch's eastward expansion.
Sources
- Fulcher of Chartres, Historia Hierosolymitana — Fulcher of Chartres
- Ibn al-Athir, al-Kamil fi al-Tarikh — Izz al-Din ibn al-Athir