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Ottoman fief cavalry system
The fief cavalry system (timar, Timar) was a military-administrative system sustaining feudal light cavalry through land-revenue grants in the Ottoma…
Timeline
- 1431–1435Edirne · ThraceMurad II reorganized fief grant registration at the Edirne court, granting the revenues of newly conquered Balkan lands to meritorious sipahis, strengthening cavalry mobilization capacity and central control over local military nobles.
- 1436–1440Balkan Peninsula · Balkan PeninsulaFief sipahi cavalry served as the main assault and pursuit force in Balkan campaigns of the 1430s, taking their retinue cavalry to war according to the size of their timar, fighting in coordination with janissary infantry and siege forces.
Sources
- The Ottoman Empire, 1300-1650: The Structure of Power — Colin Imber (2009)