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Michael IV
Michael IV (1010–1041), Byzantine emperor (1034–1041) of humble Paphlagonian origin, whose court was dominated by relatives like John the Orphanotrop…
Timeline
- 1010–1034Paphlagonia · PaphlagoniaBorn to a humble Paphlagonian family, worked early in money-changing and commerce, later entered the Constantinople court with his brother John, gained the favor of Empress Zoe, and became a key figure in the succession after Romanos III's death.
- 1034–1041Constantinople · ConstantinopleAfter Romanos III died in April 1034, Michael married Zoe and was crowned on April 11; actual governance was largely handled by his brother John the Orphanotrophos and Paphlagonian kin; the emperor suffered from epilepsy but still sought to consolidate authority through military action.
- 1040–1041Bulgarian frontier · BulgariaWhen the Peter Deljan uprising broke out in Bulgaria in 1040, Michael IV personally led the army despite his illness and achieved partial victories; gravely ill in Constantinople in December 1041, he adopted his foster-nephew Michael Kalaphates (Michael V) and arranged his succession.
Sources
- Chronographia (Fourteen Byzantine Rulers) — Michael Psellos https://www.britannica.com/biography/Michael-IV
- Michael IV — Encyclopaedia Britannica https://www.britannica.com/biography/Michael-IV