Imperial Silk of the Ming Dynasty

Timeline

1. c. 1368–1402Nanjing · JiangsuAfter the founding of the Ming dynasty, the internal weaving and dyeing bureau was restored, managing silk production according to the Regulations of the Various Offices, providing an institutionalized supply of ceremonial robes for the imperial house and rewards for officials.
2. 1421–1430Suzhou and Hangzhou weaving and dyeing centers · JiangnanIn the later Yongle period, Zheng He's fleets carried large quantities of silk to reward overseas states; the internal weaving and dyeing bureau intensified production of yunjin brocade, satin bolts, and other tribute goods, making imperial silk an important material for tributary diplomacy and oceanic trade.
3. c. 1421–1500Beijing · North ChinaAfter the capital was moved, weaving and dyeing bureaus were established in Beijing, forming a division of labor with the Jiangnan production regions; major ceremonial garments such as dragon robes were woven in Beijing, while Jiangnan continued to supply high-grade satins and tribute silks.