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Aftermath of the Tiwanaku Civilization's Collapse
Around 1000 CE the Andean Tiwanaku empire collapsed amid long-term drought and ecological stress;…
Timeline
- 1000–1001Tiwanaku ceremonial center · La Paz DepartmentLong-term drought lowered Lake Titicaca's water level and reduced agricultural output; the Tiwanaku capital ceased large-scale stone construction and ceremonial expansion, and maintenance of core facilities such as the Akapana pyramid was interrupted, indicating a sharp decline of imperial central power.
- 1001–1010Lake Titicaca highlands · Lake TiticacaResidents migrated to terraces and valleys around the lake region, and the empire's integrated tribute and road networks collapsed. Local chiefdoms such as the Lupaqa and Colla successively formed; Tiwanaku cultural symbols were still in use, but there was no longer any cross-Andean imperial political integration.
Sources
- Tiwanaku https://www.britannica.com/place/Tiwanaku
- Climate and the Collapse of the Tiwanaku Civilization — Ortloff, C. R. (2008)