← Explore on the interactive map
Ardashir I
Ardashir I was the founder of the Sasanian Persian dynasty, born c. 180 CE and died 242;…
Timeline
- c. 205–224Istakhr · FarsArdashir gathered strength in the Fars region, gradually expanding his power, challenging the Parthian central authority, and laying the groundwork for overthrowing the Arsacid dynasty.
- 224–242Ctesiphon · Sasanian PersiaAfter defeating the Parthians, Ardashir I made Ctesiphon his capital, unified most of the Iranian Plateau, carried out administrative reforms and made Zoroastrianism the state religion, founding the Sasanian Empire.
Sources
- Encyclopaedia Iranica: Ardashir I i. History https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/ardasir-i
- The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 3(1): The Seleucid, Parthian and Sasanian Periods — Ehsan Yarshater (ed.) (1983)