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Zoroastrian fire temple
Zoroastrianism (Mazdaism) uses sacred fire to symbolize the light and purity of Ahura Mazda;…
Timeline
- c. -600–-550Persian Plateau · Iranian PlateauZoroastrianism regards fire as a sacred medium; believers worship before open-air or simple fire altars, with the sacred fire guarded by priests from generation to generation, forming the prototype of fire temple worship.
- c. -550–-330Persepolis · Fars ProvinceThe Achaemenid kings inclined toward Zoroastrianism as a state religion, establishing or patronizing fire temples throughout the empire; sacred fires were sustained in graded ranks, and the fire temple became a symbolic center uniting royal and religious authority.
- c. -330–1Iranian Plateau · IranAfter Alexander's eastern campaigns, Zoroastrian fire temples continued to operate under Seleucid and Parthian rule; the tradition of guarding sacred fire and the architectural form of the fire temple retained a central place among native Persian communities.
Sources
- Boyce, Mary. Zoroastrians: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices — Mary Boyce (2001)
- Encyclopaedia Iranica: Fire Temples https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/fire-temples