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Alp Arslan
Seljuk sultan, 1029–1072, r. 1063–1072; son of Chaghri and nephew of Tughril, he defeated Byzantine emperor Romanos IV at Manzikert in 1071, opening …
Timeline
- 1029–1063Merv · TurkmenistanHe grew up under his father Chaghri's rule and received military training, being designated heir to the empire after Tughril; he acceded smoothly after Tughril's death in 1063.
- 1063–1072Isfahan · IranAfter accession he appointed Nizam al-Mulk as grand vizier, defeated the Byzantines at Manzikert in 1071, and pushed the empire's expansion into Anatolia until he was assassinated in 1072 while campaigning against Khwarazm.
Sources
- Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition: Alp Arslan https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/
- The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 5 — J. A. Boyle (1968)