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Anawrahta's Conquest of Thaton (1057)
In 1057 King Anawrahta of Pagan campaigned east and captured Thaton, the Mon capital, conquering an important Mon state of Lower Burma;…
Timeline
- 1057Thaton · MyanmarAnawrahta led his army down the Irrawaddy from Pagan and besieged Thaton, an important Mon political and Buddhist center that resisted Pagan's expansion.
- 1057City of Thaton · MyanmarAfter the siege Thaton was breached and the Mon regime collapsed. Mon leaders including Manuha were carried off to Pagan; Thaton lost its independence and Lower Burma was brought within Pagan's sphere.
- 1057–1058Pagan · MyanmarAccording to Burmese tradition, Anawrahta brought back from Thaton the Pali Canon on palm leaves along with Mon craftsmen and monks; at Pagan he oversaw large-scale stupa construction and scripture translation, promoting the spread of Theravada Buddhism in Burma.
Sources
- Hmannan Yazawin(琉璃宫史)
- The Glass Palace Chronicle of the Kings of Burma — Pe Maung Tin (trans.) (1923)