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Louis XII's Conquest of Milan
In 1499 Louis XII invaded Lombardy on the pretext of Valois dynastic claims to Milan, overthrowing his father-in-law Ludovico Sforza and capturing Mi…
Timeline
- 1498–1499Paris · FranceAfter succeeding to the throne, Louis XII asserted rights to Milan and Naples and reached partition agreements with Spain, Venice and others, securing diplomatic space and military routes for a cross-border expedition.
- 1499Lombardy plain · LombardyFrench forces under commanders such as Gian Giacomo Trivulzio entered Italy and quickly seized Lombardy's strongholds; Ludovico Sforza, with the situation turning against him, abandoned the city and fled north seeking Swiss reinforcements.
- 1499Milan · LombardyIn October 1499 French troops entered Milan, temporarily ending Sforza rule; France established direct military control in Lombardy and began advancing plans for the conquest of Naples to the south.
Sources
- Louis XII, King of France https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louis-XII
- Italian Wars https://www.britannica.com/event/Italian-Wars