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Shah Rukh
Shah Rukh (1377–1447), second-generation Timurid ruler and son of Timur, made Herat his capital, sustained the empire with moderate policies, and pat…
Timeline
- 1377–1405Samarkand · UzbekistanTimur's fourth son, he campaigned with his father from youth, was granted Khurasan and other regions, and grew up at the Samarkand court receiving Islamic and administrative training.
- 1405–1431Herat · AfghanistanAfter Timur's death he established supremacy through internal strife, ruled Khurasan from Herat, governed Transoxiana and elsewhere in a suzerain-vassal manner, and focused on stability and the security of trade routes.
- 1431–1447Herat · AfghanistanDuring this period the Herat court gathered poets, historians, and painters, and built mosques and madrasas; exchanges with the Ming, Ottomans, and envoys from many lands marked an era of relative peace and prosperity.
Sources
- Encyclopaedia Britannica: Shāh Rokh https://www.britannica.com/biography/Shah-Rokh
- The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 6: The Timurid and Safavid Periods (1986)