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The Ikko-Ikki Movement
In the 1520s Jōdo Shinshū followers launched armed Ikko-ikki uprisings in Kinai, Omi, and Kaga, challenging shugo daimyo and temple manors, foreshado…
Timeline
- 1520–1525Omi Province · Omi ProvinceJōdo Shinshū followers accumulated strength within manors and temple lands, forming a cross-regional Ikko network centered on Hongan-ji. Conflict sharpened between shugo daimyo taxation and demands for religious autonomy.
- 1526Kaga Province · Kaga ProvinceIn 1526 Ikko followers launched a large-scale ikki in Kaga Province, fighting shugo forces such as the Hosokawa. The ikki relied on temple fortifications and popular mobilization, using firearms and earthwork tactics against samurai armies.
- 1527–1530Provinces of Kinai · KinaiIkko-ikki flared up repeatedly across Kinai, and Hongan-ji's head Shōnyo strengthened coordination of followers' armed forces. Religious forces had become a political-military power rivaling the shugo daimyo, further complicating the Sengoku landscape.
Sources
- Ikko-ikki https://www.britannica.com/topic/ikko-ikki
- 一向一揆 https://kotobank.jp/word/%E4%B8%80%E5%90%91%E4%B8%80%E6%8F%9A-105977