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Jesuit Missionary Activities in the Late Ming and Early Qing Periods
In the 1660s, after the Ming-Qing transition, Jesuits remained in China, continuing astronomical, calendrical, and missionary work at the Astronomica…
Timeline
- 1664–1665Beijing · BeijingUnder the push of regent Oboi, the Qing court ordered a ban on missionary work; the Astronomical Bureau director Johann Adam Schall von Bell (already deceased) was posthumously prosecuted, Jesuits were imprisoned, and missionary and astronomical activities suffered a severe blow.
- 1669–1670Beijing · BeijingAfter capturing Oboi, the Kangxi Emperor re-employed the Jesuits; Ferdinand Verbiest and others resumed work at the Astronomical Bureau, and missionaries became active again in calendrics, astronomical instruments, and scientific service at court.
Sources
- 《清实录·圣祖仁皇帝实录》
- China and the Christian Impact: A Conflict of Cultures — Jacques Gernet (1985)