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Fatimid Rule of Jerusalem (1010s)
In the 1010s CE, Jerusalem was under Fatimid Caliphate suzerainty, governed by an appointed governor;…
Timeline
- 1010–1020Jerusalem · PalestineJerusalem was administered by a Fatimid-appointed governor answerable to the court in Cairo; local military, civil, and religious affairs were constrained by central Egyptian policy, while the city retained its status as an Islamic holy site alongside Christian and Jewish communities.
- 1010–1015Church of the Holy Sepulchre · JerusalemThe Church of the Holy Sepulchre, destroyed in 1009, remained in ruins or under repair bans during the 1010s, severely restricting Christian pilgrimage and worship; Western churches repeatedly appealed to Byzantium for intervention, making the Holy Land question a focus of trans-Mediterranean religious diplomacy.
- 1012–1020Jerusalem · PalestineAl-Hakim's discriminatory decrees were enforced in Jerusalem: Christians and Jews were required to wear identifying marks and pay extra taxes, and some religious activities were banned; although Islamic buildings such as the Dome of the Rock remained protected, the overall atmosphere in the Holy Land grew increasingly harsh toward non-Muslims.
Sources
- Jerusalem in the Time of the Crusades — Sylvia Schein (2005)
- The Destruction of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in 1009 — Robert Hoyland