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Ming Silver Economy (1540s)
In the 1540s, large inflows of American and Japanese silver increasingly silverized Ming finances and private transactions, reshaping taxes, trade, a…
Timeline
- 1541–1546Fujian–Guangdong ports · ChinaIn the 1540s, Portuguese and Japanese merchant ships and smuggling trade brought American and Japanese silver into China through southeastern ports; silver became the principal medium for bulk trade and tax conversion.
- 1544–1550Jiangnan · JiangnanFrom the mid-to-late 1540s, Jiangnan and other regions began converting land tax and corvée labor into silver payments, simplifying tax items and laying the groundwork for the later full rollout of the Single Whip Reform; private transactions were also commonly priced in silver taels.
Sources
- Silver trade | Britannica https://www.britannica.com/topic/silver-trade