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Mixtón War
From 1541 to 1542, a large-scale indigenous uprising erupted in western New Spain (modern Jalisco, Zacatecas, etc.), known as the Mixtón War.
Timeline
- 1541Tepeaca · New SpainLocal indigenous people, long embittered by tribute, forced labor, and religious oppression, rose simultaneously at Tepeaca, Mixtón, and other places, attacking Spanish settlements and killing several colonists.
- 1541–1542Mixtón · New SpainViceroy Mendoza dispatched Alvarado and others to besiege the mountain fortresses of the rebel strongholds, using artillery and cavalry assaults and carrying out mass executions of resisters; by early 1542 the uprising was completely crushed.
Sources
- Mixtón War https://www.britannica.com/event/Mixton-War
- The Mixton War of 1541-42 and Its Impact on the Chichimeca Frontier — Philip Wayne Powell (1952)