← Explore on the interactive map

Reign of Khwarezm Shah Muhammad II (1201)

Type Event Region Central Asia Time 1200–1220

After his father Tekish died in 1200, Ala al-Din Muhammad II succeeded as Khwarezm Shah and by around 1201 had consolidated control over Khorasan and…

Timeline

  1. 1200–1201Gurganj · KhwarezmMuhammad II succeeded after his father Shah Tekish died, promptly purging the court and army and establishing his ruling authority over Khwarezm's core territories.
  2. 1201–1210Khorasan and Transoxiana · Central AsiaMuhammad II continued pushing Khwarezm's power into Khorasan and key Transoxiana cities such as Samarkand and Bukhara; Khwarezm became a great power straddling both banks of the Amu Darya, facing off against Western Liao.

Sources