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Siege of Otrar
In autumn 1219 Mongol forces reached Otrar, the Khwarazmian frontier fortress, and besieged it for months;…
Timeline
- 1219Otrar · KazakhstanThe Mongol army on its western campaign reached Otrar directly; governor Inalchuq closed the gates to hold out, and the Mongol princes were ordered to besiege this frontier stronghold that had sparked the war.
- 1219Inner city of Otrar · KazakhstanThe Mongols battered the outer city with trebuchets and siege tactics; Inalchuq withdrew into the inner city to continue resisting. The siege lasted about five months until the garrison's food and relief ran out.
Sources
- The Secret History of the Mongols
- Genghis Khan: His Conquests, His Empire, His Legacy — Frank McLynn (2015)