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Abbas I
Abbas I, fifth Safavid shah, moved the capital to Isfahan, reformed the army and centralized power, defeated Ottoman and Uzbek forces, and patronized…
Timeline
- 1601–1605Isfahan · Isfahan ProvinceAfter moving the capital to Isfahan, Abbas I continued reorganizing his musketeers and cavalry, consolidated control over Iraq and the eastern frontier, and used diplomacy and force to erode Ottoman influence in the Caucasus.
- 1606–1610Isfahan · Isfahan ProvinceIn this phase he promoted the construction of Naqsh-e Jahan Square and its surrounding palaces, mosques, and bazaars, shaping Isfahan into the empire's political, religious, and commercial center, and attracted Armenian merchants to the new Julfa quarter.
Sources
- Encyclopaedia Iranica: Abbas I https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/abbas-i