Timur's Raids on the Golden Horde

Timeline

1. 1371–1375North Caucasus · North CaucasusTimur led his army through the routes north of the Caspian Sea, attacking tribes and towns on the Golden Horde's southern frontier, weakening the khanate's control of the Caucasian passes, and plundering goods and people.
2. 1375–1379Lower Volga steppe · SteppeIn the late 1370s Timur and the Golden Horde (including Tokhtamysh and others) repeatedly clashed and carried out retaliatory raids across the steppe, both sides vying for control of trade routes and vassal tribes.