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Yekuno Amlak
Founding monarch of Ethiopia's Solomonic dynasty; of Amhara local noble origin, he long opposed the Zagwe dynasty, around 1270 defeated its last rule…
Timeline
- c. 1220–1269Amhara · AmharaUnder Zagwe rule, Yekuno Amlak based himself in Amhara organizing armed forces, allying with local churches and nobles to continuously challenge Zagwe power, accumulating strength for the eventual dynastic change.
- 1270–1285Amba Geshen · EthiopiaAround 1270 he defeated the last Zagwe ruler, completed the transfer of power near Amba Geshen and was crowned, claiming Solomonic-Sheban descent, rebuilding central royal authority with orthodox Christianity as its ideological pillar, and beginning the Solomonic dynasty's long reign.
Sources
- Encyclopaedia Aethiopica
- Cambridge History of Africa, Volume 3