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Poggio Bracciolini
Italian humanist, seeker of classical manuscripts, and papal secretary born near Florence, who rediscovered lost classical texts such as Lucretius' D…
Timeline
- 1403–1414Rome · RomeServed as secretary in the Roman curia from about 1403, drafting Latin documents and handling personnel affairs; between 1411 and 1414 he built networks and classical learning at the curia's center, preparing for attendance at the Council of Constance with the pope.
- 1414–1418Constance · SwabiaAccompanied Pope John XXIII to Constance for the council as papal secretary; around 1415 he searched German monasteries for ancient books, rediscovering a complete copy of Lucretius' De Rerum Natura as well as works of Quintilian and Valerius Flaccus, shaking the Italian humanist world.
- 1419–1420Florence · FlorenceAfter the council he briefly left curial affairs and returned to Florence, reporting his manuscript discoveries to friends such as Coluccio Salutati and Niccoli; copies spread rapidly to humanist centers across Italy, fueling the wave of classical textual revival.
- 1420–1459Florence · FlorenceHe later resumed curial and Florentine public offices, writing the History of Florence, De Avaritia, and numerous letters; he continued seeking and annotating classical texts until his death in Florence in 1459, leaving a rich humanist documentary legacy.
Sources
- Poggio Bracciolini https://www.britannica.com/biography/Poggio-Bracciolini