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Peak of Caribbean Taino Society

Type Event Region Caribbean Time 1200–1492

Around 1402 CE, the Taino formed agricultural-fishing societies organized by cacicazgos across the Greater Antilles, the most representative indigeno…

Timeline

  1. 1400–1402Hispaniola · Greater AntillesTaino society was organized with caciques (chiefs) ruling several bateys (villages), forming a five-tier cacicazgo hierarchy. Major centers such as the chiefdom of Guacanagarí on Hispaniola maintained order within the islands through tribute and intermarriage.
  2. 1402–1450Puerto Rico and eastern Cuba · Greater AntillesThe Taino supplemented their livelihood with conucos (cassava and tuber terraces) and fishing and hunting, holding areito song-and-dance and batá ball games in batey plazas, sustaining beliefs in deities such as Yúcahu and ancestral memory; their cultural influence spread across the islands of the Greater Antilles.

Sources