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Domestic Governance Reforms under the Chunxi Era of the Southern Song, 1181
In 1181, Southern Song Emperor Xiaozong continued military, administrative, and agricultural reforms during the Chunxi era, maintaining stability in …
Timeline
- 1181Lin'an · ZhejiangDuring the Chunxi era, Xiaozong continued to reform the bureaucracy, cutting redundant officials, strictly investigating corruption, and adjusting taxes and the salt and iron monopoly to fill the treasury, providing a fiscal foundation for defense against Jin and Jiangnan development.
- 1181–1182Jiangnan · JiangnanThe court encouraged land reclamation, built waterworks, and reduced taxes and corvée in disaster-stricken areas, gradually restoring production in Jiangnan's rice-growing regions. The Chunxi governance emphasized popular livelihood and stability, creating conditions for subsequent commercial and urban development.
- 1181Huai River basin · ChinaIn the eighth year of Chunxi, the Southern Song maintained the peace established by the Longxing Peace Agreement with the Jin dynasty. The court kept border defenses alert along the Huai River line while avoiding large-scale northern expeditions, prioritizing the accumulation of national strength and Jiangnan stability.
Sources
- Song dynasty https://www.britannica.com/topic/Song-dynasty
- Treaty of Longxing https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Longxing